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Piccalilli ~ English-style Pickles (Cauliflower, Onions and Cucumbers) in Mustard

Piccalilli is a mustard based, mixed pickle creation originating in Britain. It goes well with a ploughman’s platter, in and with sandwiches, and anytime you’d have pickles or relish.

3 jars of homemade piccalilli

Originally published March 1, 2014.

This piccalilli recipe, although very British, is an adaptation of an Indian pickle.

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If you love pickled vegetables, this is for you; although I didn’t make it as sweet as the original recipe. I adapted an old Mrs. Beeton recipe, but omitted the cabbage and green tomatoes, to make it more like the Hayward’s brand piccalilli I have bought in the past. 

Here’s a great example of how to use piccalilli!

Ham piccalilli and cucumber sandwich

What is Piccalilli?

Piccalilli is made with garden vegetables that are popular in the UK, along with a vinegary, but slightly thickened yellow sauce (from mustard and turmeric powders).

peeling a cucumber

Vegetables usually include cauliflower, gherkins or small cucumbers, pearl onions, and other seasonal vegetables. Also, piccalilly is just a misspelled version of piccalilli, as there is no y in the word.

paste for piccalilli

Piccalilli is great served alongside a sandwich, in a sandwich (see my ham sandwich below), or as part of a traditional Ploughman’s lunch, which consists of cheese, bread and pickles or chutney, and happens to be a delicious, light lunch. I hope you try the recipe for this delicious ham, piccalilli and cucumber sandwich.

Ham piccalili and cucumber sandwich

Want to explore more delicious English food?
Check out these 11 English recipes.

victoria sandwich afternoon tea

Is Piccalilli the Same as Pickle Relish?

While piccalilli and relish are similar in some ways, they are not the same thing. Piccalilli has larger pieces of vegetable, and is more diverse in its ingredients. Some people call it piccalilli relish, but it’s more than a relish! Give it a try with this easy, 7 step recipe, and I think you’ll agree.

jar of piccalilli on a window sill

Piccalilli Recipe

Adapted from Mrs. Beeton’s Book of Cookery & Household Management.     Makes about three 12 oz jars.

FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW

Ingredients

  • cauliflower
  • gherkins, or Persian cucumbers
  • white pearl onions 
  • Kosher salt
  • vinegar 
  • sugar 
  • mustard powder
  • turmeric
  • cornstarch (cornflour in UK)

Step by Step Directions

Special equipment: jars (you can buy them or just use old jam or pickle jars as I did)

  • Combine all the vegetables in a large bowl and sprinkle with the Kosher salt and leave for 24 hours.

THE NEXT DAY

  • Rinse thoroughly in a colander, then drain well. (I tasted the cucumber and it was very salty, so I soaked the veg for about half an hour). I would recommend you do the same to avoid super salty pickles.
cut veggies in a colander

  • Combine the sugar, mustard, turmeric and cornstarch in a large bowl, and mix to a paste with some of the vinegar.
stirring mixture together for piccallili

  • Put the remaining vinegar in a pot and bring to a boil. Pour some vinegar into the paste, and return the the liquid back into the pot and boil for 3 minutes.
adding mustard and vinegar

  • Remove from heat and add the drained vegetables.
adding cut veggies to mustard sauce

  • Mix well.
mixing vegetables in a bowl

  • Pack into clean jars and seal at once. (You can process the jars if you like.) Keep refrigerated if you do not process them.
filling jar with piccalilli

Enjoy with sandwiches, and any way you like to eat pickles.

piccalilli in a fancy jar

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Homemade piccalilli

Piccalilli ~ English-style Pickles (Cauliflower, Onions and Gherkins) in Mustard

Servings: 3 jars
Prep Time: 1 day
Cook Time: 3 minutes
Additional Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 1 day 18 minutes
A classic British pickle combination with mustard sauce.
4.8 from 41 votes

Special Equipment

  • 3 jars

Ingredients

  • 1 small cauliflower firm, broken into florets
  • 6 gherkins (or 3 Persian cucumbers)
  • 1 ½ cups small, white pearl onions (or 1 large onion, chopped)
  • 2 Tbsp Kosher salt
  • 1 ½ cups vinegar (I used half apple-cider and half white vinegar)
  • ½ cup sugar (use more for sweeter pickles)
  • 2 tsp mustard powder
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 2 Tbsp cornstarch (cornflour in UK)

Instructions

Day 1:

  • Combine all the vegetables in a large bowl and sprinkle with the Kosher salt.
  • Leave for a full 24 hours.

The Next Day:

  • Rinse thoroughly in a colander, then drain well. (I tasted the cucumber and it was very salty, so I soaked the veg for about half an hour). I would recommend you do the same to avoid super salty pickles.
  • Combine the sugar, mustard, turmeric and cornstarch in a large bowl, and mix to a paste with some of the vinegar.
  • Put the remaining vinegar in a pot and bring to a boil.
  • Pour some vinegar into the paste, and return the the liquid back into the pot and boil for 3 minutes. Remove from heat and add the drained vegetables. Mix well.
  • Pack into clean jars and seal at once. (You can process the jars if you like.) Keep refrigerated if you do not process them.

Notes

  • Special equipment: jars (you can buy them or just use old jam or pickle jars as I did)

Nutrition

Serving: 1 jar | Calories: 253kcal | Carbohydrates: 55g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Sodium: 5583mg | Potassium: 543mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 41g | Vitamin A: 144IU | Vitamin C: 51mg | Calcium: 59mg | Iron: 2mg

LA Living…

Brand Park El Miradero entrance in the rain in Glendale, California

A very wet park entrance.

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4.83 from 41 votes (40 ratings without comment)

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65 Comments

  1. this was so easy to make, and very tasty.I make various pickles each year, will be using this again.
    Thanks for posting, always good to try new things.
    Ian
    UK

    1. If you pack them in jars and the jars seal (and you keep them in the fridge) or if you process the jars, it will keep for a year or more. If you just keep it in the fridge, I would say use it within a few weeks. It’s pickled so won’t go back quickly.